Shortly before spring break, Friends Academy 7th graders visited Cold Spring Harbor Laboratories, a school partner, and used their knowledge of genotypes, phenotypes, and genetic engineering to add genes for bioluminescence and antibiotic resistance to single-felled organisms.
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While learning about how bacteria can become antibiotic-resistant, student scientists used micropipettes to introduce new genetic material to cause the bacteria to not only glow but also become resistant to antibiotics.
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Students were able to see that their experiments worked by using a UV light – all Petri dishes were glowing – showing that they had all successfully introduced new genetic material to the bacteria!
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Students discussed some fascinating practical applications of this technique, including, cancer researchers using similar methodologies to coerce cancer cells to glow and make them visible to doctors.